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A Cut (laceration) - Adults

Infants (Ages 0–2)Children (Ages 3–17)Adults (Ages 10–74)Seniors (Ages 75 and Older)

What it is

A laceration or cut is an open skin wound. You can get a cut from a fall or bump, or from touching a sharp object. A cut may bleed and is sometimes painful.

What you can do at home

What to do
  • Before touching the cut, wash your hands with soap and water. 
  • If the cut is bleeding, press on it for a few minutes with a clean cloth or bandage. 
  • If the cut is bleeding heavily or you can feel your heartbeat in the cut, lift the injured arm or leg above the level of your heart.  
  • Once the bleeding diminishes, gently clean the cut with tap water and mild unscented soap for a few minutes.  
  • Once the bleeding has stopped, apply a bandage to the wound. Change it once a day or when it gets dirty. 
  • If you are in pain, you can take acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil), if there are no contraindications. Ask for advice at the pharmacy. 

When to seek medical attention

If you have any of these signs:
  • the cut is deep or large; 
  • something is stuck in the cut; 
  • you have not received a tetanus vaccination or it is out of date; 
  • it continues to bleed, even when applying pressure; 
  • you are still in pain, despite medication; 
  • the wound smells bad;  
  • the skin around becomes red, swollen, or hot, or pus (yellow or green liquid) appears; 
  • you have a fever. 
     

Call 811, Option 1, to speak with a nurse, or contact a healthcare professional (pharmacist, doctor, or nurse practitioner), if any of the signs listed above apply.

When to go to the hospital right away

The cut is bleeding profusely.
The injured body part no longer moves.
You feel numbness, weakness, or a loss of feeling around the cut.

Need help?

Call Info-Santé at 811, Option 1, to speak with a nurse at any time.  

Go to the pharmacy for advice on medications or treatment.  

Make an appointment on Clic Santé if your child needs a vaccination. 

Make an appointment at your medical clinic or CLSC.  

If you do not have a family doctor, go to https://gap.soinsvirtuels.gouv.qc.ca/en or call 811, Option 3.   

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