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Abdomen (belly) Injury

Blunt abdominal trauma

What it is

An abdominal injury can occur when the abdomen is hit or subjected to strong pressure, such as during a fall, accident, or impact. The skin is not broken, but the tissues or organs inside the abdomen may be affected.

Related sheet available: Chest Injury

What you can do at home

What to do
  • Rest in a comfortable position.
  • Loosen clothing for greater comfort.
  • Breathe slowly and deeply.
  • If the pain is constant or gets worse, do not eat or drink until assessed by a healthcare professional. 
Avoid
  • Do not take pain medication without first consulting a healthcare professional, as it may mask some symptoms.

When to seek medical attention

Abdominal pain that gets worse
Need help?

Call Info-Santé at 811, Option 1, to speak with a nurse at any time. 

Go to the pharmacy for advice on medications or treatment. 

Make an appointment at your medical clinic or CLSC.

If you do not have a family doctor, go to gap.soinsvirtuels or call 811, Option 3.

When to go to the hospital right away

Fever
A hard, swollen, or very painful abdomen
Significant bruising on the abdomen
Blood in the urine (pee)
Nausea or vomiting
Rapid changes in the person’s condition, such as:
  • unusual fatigue or difficulty staying awake
  • reduced responsiveness,
  • confusion, agitation or unusual behaviour
  • severe weakness
Signs of internal bleeding, such as:
  • severe weakness or feeling very unwell
  • skin that is paler than usual
  • cold or clammy skin
  • rapid heartbeat
  • rapid or difficult breathing or shortness of breath
For people taking blood thinners:

Monitor for bleeding and follow the instructions provided by a healthcare professional if the injury is significant