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Broken Tooth

Dental trauma: fracture

What it is

A tooth may break after a hit, fall, accident, fight, or sports-related injury. A piece of the tooth may break off or remain attached.

What you can do at home

What to do
  • To relieve pain, take acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil). When in doubt, ask a pharmacist for advice.

Important: Ibuprofen is contraindicated for children under 6 months of age.

If a piece of the tooth has broken off

  • Try to find/pick up the piece of the tooth.
  • Quickly place it in a clean, damp cloth or a small container of water.
  • Keep the piece and bring it to the dentist. It may be used to repair the tooth.

If there is bleeding

  • Gently bite down on gauze or a clean cloth.

To prevent injuries

  • Wear a mouthguard for certain contact sports, such as hockey, football, or karate.

When to seek medical attention

If a piece of your tooth is missing/ breaks off: See a dentist promptly
The tooth changes colour, often becoming grey
Tooth pain continues despite taking medication
A small crack appears in the tooth enamel
Signs of infection:
  • fever
  • worsening tooth pain
  • swollen gums
  • a bad taste in the mouth
  • facial swelling
  • pus (yellow-green fluid) near the tooth
Need help?

Call Info-Santé at 811, Option 1, to speak with a nurse at any time.

Go to the pharmacy for advice on medications or treatment. 

Make an appointment at your medical clinic or CLSC.

If you do not have a family doctor, go to gap.soinsvirtuels or call 811, Option 3.

When to go to the hospital right away

Severe tooth pain that continues despite taking medication
A piece of the tooth is missing and a red spot is visible in the centre of the tooth: Call a dentist immediately for an urgent appointment