Fifth Disease

• Get as much rest as possible.
• To relieve pain or fever, take acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil). When in doubt, ask a pharmacist for advice.

Important: Ibuprofen is contraindicated for children under 6 months of age.

If needed, see the health advice sheets on

• Fever - Ages 0 to 11
• Fever - Ages 12 and Older

If the skin is itchy

• Avoid scratching.
• Wear loose, soft clothing.
• Apply cold-water compresses to the skin for 30 to 90 minutes every 2 to 4 hours, as needed.
• Use a mild, unscented soap.
• Moisturize the skin with cream unless this makes the rash worse.
• For children under 2 years of age: Use mittens as needed to prevent scratching.
• Take a 10- to 30-minute lukewarm bath without soap, bubble bath, or scented products 3 to 4 times a day.  
• If the skin is dry, take only one 10-minute bath a day.
• If possible, add baking soda to the bathwater:  
  • For children under 2: 50 to 60 mL
  • For adults and children aged 2 and older: 250 to 500 mL

Important: Never leave a child unattended in the bath.

To prevent spreading the infection

• Wash hands often.
• Cough and sneeze into the elbow or a tissue.
• Avoid contact with:
  • pregnant people;
  • people who are immunocompromised;
  • people with a blood disorder, such as anemia.
• Regularly clean and disinfect frequently touched surfaces and objects.
• Avoid sharing food or utensils.