Nose Injury
Nasal trauma
What it is
A nose injury is caused by a blow or impact to the nose and may result in pain, swelling, bruising, or bleeding.
Related sheet available: Nosebleed
What you can do at home
What to do
- If needed, see the Nosebleed health advice sheet.
To reduce pain or swelling
- Slightly raise the head of the mattress when resting or sleeping.
- Apply cold for 15 to 20 minutes every 2 to 3 hours.
- Use a cold compress, such as, an ice pack, a bag of frozen vegetables, or a reusable cold pack.
- Always place a cloth between the skin and the cold source.
- Take acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil). When in doubt, ask a pharmacist for advice.
Important: Ibuprofen is contraindicated for children under 6 months of age.
What to avoid
- Avoid blowing the nose forcefully after a nosebleed.
- Do not rub the nose or put anything inside it.
- Avoid strenuous activity for 24 hours after the bleeding stops.
When to seek medical attention
Nose pain that gets worse despite following the recommended advice
Skin on the nose that becomes red, swollen, or warm, or the presence of pus (yellow-green fluid)
Need help?
Call Info-Santé at 811, Option 1, to speak with a nurse at any time.
Go to the pharmacy for advice on medications or treatment.
Make an appointment at your medical clinic or CLSC.
If you do not have a family doctor, go to gap.soinsvirtuels or call 811, Option 3.
When to go to the hospital right away
The nose appears crooked or at an unusual angle
A tearing or cracking sound was heard at the time of injury
Bruising around the nose or eyes
Significant swelling of the nose
Clear fluid, with or without blood, that drains continuously from the nose
One or both sides of the nose are completely blocked
Heavy bleeding that does not stop after 30 minutes despite following the recommended advice
Signs of internal bleeding, such as
- severe weakness or feeling very unwell
- skin that is paler than usual
- cold or clammy skin
- a rapid heartbeat
- rapid or difficult breathing or shortness of breath