Viral Meningitis
Enteroviral meningitis
What it is
Viral meningitis is an infection that causes the meninges to swell. The meninges are thin layers of tissue that protect the brain and spinal cord. Meningitis is more common in young children. It can cause fever, headache, neck pain or stiffness, sensitivity to light, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, fatigue, and drowsiness.
What you can do at home
What to do
- Rest.
- Drink water to stay well hydrated.
- Eat small amounts of food according to appetite.
To prevent spreading the infection:
- Open the windows for a few minutes to air out the home.
- Wash hands often.
- Do not share items that have been in contact with the sick person’s mouth.
- Stay home during the most contagious period.
- Avoid close contact with other people, especially babies, children, older adults, and people who are immunocompromised.
- Regularly clean and disinfect frequently touched surfaces and objects.
When to seek medical attention
Symptoms of viral meningitis after contact with an infected person
Need help?
Call Info-Santé at 811, Option 1, to speak with a nurse at any time.
Go to the pharmacy for advice on medications or treatment.
Make an appointment at your medical clinic or CLSC.
If you do not have a family doctor, go to gapsoinsvirtuels or call 811, Option 3.
When to go to the hospital right away
Rapid changes in the person’s condition, such as:
- unusual fatigue (drowsiness) or difficulty staying awake
- reduced responsiveness to what is happening around them
- confusion, agitation, or unusual behaviour
- hallucinations (seeing or hearing things that are not real)
- reduced appetite or thirst
- difficulty carrying out normal daily activities